You have a great software product. You know it solves real problems. But when you type relevant words into Google, your site is nowhere to be found.
So you try keyword research. You open a tool, see a list of terms, pick the ones with the biggest numbers, and start writing.
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That is exactly where things go wrong.
Keyword research for SaaS is different from keyword research for a blog or an online store. The mistakes are easy to make, and they cost you months of wasted effort. Here are twelve common ones and how to fix each one.
1. Targeting Only High-Volume Keywords
Big numbers look attractive. Seeing “10,000 searches per month” for a keyword like “project management software” feels good.
But ranking for that term as a new SaaS is nearly impossible. Established brands with hundreds of backlinks own those spots.
The fix: Target long-tail keywords instead. Phrases like “project management software for architecture firms” or “affordable project management for freelancers” have lower volume but much higher conversion rates. Win those first, then work your way up.
2. Ignoring Search Intent Completely
This is the most expensive mistake on this list. Search intent means what the person actually wants when they type a query.
Someone searching “what is CRM software” wants a definition. They are not ready to buy. Someone searching “best CRM for small business” wants comparisons and reviews. Someone searching “HubSpot pricing” is very close to buying.
If you create a product page for “what is CRM software”, you will fail. If you create a blog post for “HubSpot pricing”, you will also fail. Match your content to what the searcher actually needs.
3. Copying Competitor Keywords Without Thinking
Looking at what keywords your competitors rank for is useful. Copying their entire list without asking why is a trap.
Your competitor might be a well-funded company that can rank for broad terms you cannot. Or they might be ranking for terms that bring traffic but zero signups.
The fix: Analyze competitor keywords, but filter them through your own lens. Ask: Does this keyword bring customers or just visitors? Can I realistically rank for this within six months? Does this keyword match what my software actually does?
4. Forgetting Bottom-of-Funnel Keywords
Many SaaS founders focus all their energy on educational content like “how to” and “what is”. That content is important, but it rarely converts directly. The real money is in bottom-of-funnel keywords like:
- “X vs Y” (comparisons)
- “X alternative” (people unhappy with a competitor)
- “X pricing” (people ready to buy)
- “best [category] for [specific use case]”
If those phrases are missing from your keyword list, you are leaving signups on the table.
5. Using Broad Match Keywords Without Qualifiers
A keyword like “email marketing” is almost useless for a new SaaS. It is too broad. Too competitive. Too vague.
Add qualifiers to narrow it down. Think about who your software serves and what makes it different. “Email marketing for eCommerce stores”, “email marketing for coaches”, “email marketing with SMS integration”. These qualifiers reduce competition and increase relevance.
6. Not Analyzing the SERP Features
SERP stands for search engine results page. Before you target any keyword, type it into Google and look at what appears.
If you see featured snippets, “People also ask” boxes, image packs, or video carousels, those are opportunities.
You can optimize your content to win those spots. If you see ads taking up the whole first page or a giant Wikipedia entry, that keyword might be too hard to break into.
The fix: Check the SERP for every keyword on your shortlist. If the top results are all from giant publications like Forbes or HubSpot, move on. Find keywords where smaller sites are ranking.
7. Ignoring Keyword Difficulty and Your Own Authority
Keyword difficulty is a number that estimates how hard it is to rank for a term. Most tools show a score from 0 to 100. If you have a brand new domain with few backlinks, targeting a keyword with difficulty 80 is a waste of time.
The fix: Be honest about your site’s authority. Start with keywords below difficulty 30. As your site grows, gradually target harder terms. Patience pays off.
8. Focusing Only on English Keywords
If your SaaS serves customers in non-English speaking countries, or even English-speaking countries with local variations, you need to consider local keywords.
A Nigerian founder targeting “best inventory software” might miss “best stock management software in Nigeria” which has less competition and higher relevance.
Also consider local slang and terminology. What people search for in Lagos might be different from what they search for in London.
9. Doing Keyword Research Once and Never Updating
Keyword research is not a one-time project. Search trends change. New competitors enter the market. New problems emerge that your software can solve.
Set a reminder to review your keyword list every three months. Check for new question-based keywords. Remove terms that no longer bring traffic. Add phrases you see appearing in customer support tickets.
10. Overlooking Question-Based Keywords
People type questions into Google constantly. “How do I automate my social media posts?” “Why is my email open rate so low?” “What is the best way to track team tasks?”
These question keywords are gold for SaaS because they reveal real pain points. Answer them well in blog posts, and you build trust with people who are one step away from needing your solution.
The fix: Use tools like AnswerThePublic or just type your main keyword into Google and look at the “People also ask” box. Those questions are your content roadmap.
11. Targeting Keywords Your Product Cannot Deliver On
This mistake hurts your reputation. You rank for “how to build a website in 10 minutes” but your software takes two hours to set up. People arrive, feel misled, and bounce. Worse, they tell others your product is overhyped.
Only target keywords that your software can honestly satisfy. If you cannot deliver on the promise implied by the keyword, do not go after it.
12. Not Mapping Keywords to the Customer Journey
The customer journey has stages: unaware, problem aware, solution aware, product aware, and ready to buy. Each stage needs different keywords.
A common mistake is creating content for only one or two stages. You end up with lots of blog posts but no way to move people toward a free trial. Or you create only comparison pages but miss the educational content that builds trust early on.
The fix: Create a spreadsheet. List your keywords in one column. In the next column, write which stage of the journey they match. Then check if you have coverage across all stages. Fill the gaps.
Frequently Asked Questions
How often should I do keyword research for my SaaS?
At least once every three months. But also do a quick check whenever you launch a new feature or see a competitor release something interesting.
What free tools can I use for SaaS keyword research?
Google Keyword Planner (needs an ad account), AnswerThePublic (free for a few searches), AlsoAsked.com (free for limited use), and Google Search Console (shows what people actually search to find your site).
How many keywords should I target per piece of content?
Focus on one primary keyword per page or post. Then include 3–5 related secondary keywords naturally. Do not stuff keywords.
Should I target keywords that bring traffic but not signups?
Only if that traffic serves a long-term purpose, like building brand awareness or earning backlinks. But balance them with keywords that actually convert.
What is the single most important factor in choosing a SaaS keyword?
Search intent. If the intent does not match what your content offers, nothing else matters. Volume and difficulty come second.
Conclusion
Keyword research for SaaS is not about finding the biggest numbers. It is about understanding what people need at each stage of their journey and matching your content to that need.
Avoid the twelve mistakes above, and you will save months of wasted effort and start seeing real signups from organic search.
Pick one mistake from this list that you are making right now. Go fix it today. Then move to the next one.
What is the most frustrating keyword research problem you have faced with your SaaS product? Drop it in the comments.



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